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TERM_DEF // UPGRADES_BIPS / BIP_111_NODE_BLOOM_SERVICE_BIT
BIP 111 (NODE_BLOOM
SERVICE BIT)
node-bloom-service-bit/">BIP 111 (NODE_BLOOM Service Bit). Service bit advertising that a node supports BIP37 bloom filtering.

This page sits in the Upgrades & BIPs section — The proposal process and the major upgrades that shaped Bitcoin. Read on for what it is, why it exists, how it works under the hood, and what to watch out for.
BIP 111 (NODE_BLOOM Service Bit) — at a glance
UPGRADES
BIP 111 — "NODE_BLOOM Service Bit" is a proposal in the Networking family, first published in 2015 with status final. Service bit advertising that a node supports BIP37 bloom filtering. Its technical mechanism: NODE_BLOOM service bit in the version message. lets BIP-37 SPV wallets find capable peers
Why it exists
DESIGN
BIP 111 (NODE_BLOOM Service Bit) exists to solve a specific problem: let peers advertise whether they serve BIP-37 bloom filters. Without a written, numbered spec, every wallet and node implementer would interpret the requirement differently — and Bitcoin's value depends on every implementation agreeing exactly. BIP-111 is the single source of truth for this concern, so any new client built today can match the behaviour of every client built since 2015.
Mechanism
HOW IT WORKS
Mechanically, BIP-111 nODE_BLOOM service bit in the version message. Adoption today: lets BIP-37 SPV wallets find capable peers.
1. Author drafts BIP-111 against the BIP-2 template — abstract, motivation, specification, rationale. 2. The text + a reference implementation are posted on the bitcoin-dev list and as a PR to bitcoin/bips. 3. Reviewers tear it apart: ambiguities, security concerns, edge cases, interaction with prior BIPs. 4. Once stable, the BIP editor merges it; it gets a number (BIP-111) and the status "draft" or "proposed". 5. Implementations land in Bitcoin Core / wallets / other clients. For consensus changes: activation parameters chosen. 6. After deployment + adoption, BIP-111 is promoted to "final"; deprecated proposals get "replaced" or "withdrawn".
BIP-111 — quick reference card
EXAMPLE
BIP number : 111 Title : NODE_BLOOM Service Bit Area : Networking First published: 2015 Status : final Fork class : no Motivation : let peers advertise whether they serve BIP-37 bloom filters. Mechanism : NODE_BLOOM service bit in the version message. Where it shows up : lets BIP-37 SPV wallets find capable peers. Read the spec : https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0111.mediawiki
OPT-IN
No authority can force a BIP on anyone. Adoption depends entirely on whether the change is genuinely useful.
NUMBERED
Stable numeric reference — BIP-111 means the same thing across every wallet, miner, and node that has read this spec.
BIP-111 is not a consensus rule — clients can implement it without coordinating with the network at large.
DEPLOYED
Implementations of BIP-111 are in production. The behaviour is observable on mainnet today.
Things that catch people out
PITFALLS
  • Don't confuse "draft" / "proposed" / "final" status — read the BIP header before relying on it in production.
  • The BIP number is just an editorial counter — it doesn't imply correctness or stability. Always cross-reference with the latest bitcoin/bips repo.

TERMINOLOGY
BIP 111 (NODE_BLOOM Service Bit)
Service bit advertising that a node supports BIP37 bloom filtering.
Segregated Witness (SegWit, BIP 141)
The 2017 upgrade separating witness-data/">witness data, fixing tx malleability, and introducing weight units.
Taproot (BIP 341)
The 2021 upgrade introducing key-aggregable schnorr-signatures/">Schnorr signatures and Merkleized script trees.
Tapscript (BIP 342)
Script-language updates accompanying Taproot — new opcodes, removed limits.
Schnorr (BIP 340)
The Schnorr signature spec adopted by Taproot.
BIP Process
The community workflow for proposing, discussing, and tracking changes to Bitcoin.
Soft Fork Activation
The mechanism (versionbits, MASF, UASF, Speedy Trial) by which soft forks turn on.
MASF (Miner-Activated Soft Fork)
Activation triggered by miner signaling in block versions.